Dalrymple

 

The village of Dalrymple became a Biosphere Community in summer 2024, the second such designation in East Ayrshire.

Located along the course of the River Doon, the area is steeped in history, stretching from the mysteries of Bronze Age populations to the last years of the region’s coalmining industry in the late 20th century. A unique stopping point on Scotland’s UNESCO Trail, Dalrymple has natural and heritage attractions for all ages and interests, and plenty of opportunity for adventure outdoors.

Wildlife and Natural Beauty

To feel fully immersed in the beauty of nature and the wildlife that lives within, locals often get their boots on and head out in the fresh, open air for a walk along the River Doon. The route from Skeldon to Doonfoot is a favourite, offering scenic views, picturesque landscapes and the relaxing sound of birds above and fish splashing below. Kingfishers have been spotted and trout and salmon caught by the many fishing fanatics who stop along the way to cast a line.

Fast becoming another popular spot for locals is the newly established Community Wetland in the heart of Dalrymple, offering a relaxing circular walk around the length of the wetland which serves both an environmental and community benefit. While a key feature is flood prevention, the habitat it provides to an array of wildlife cannot be overstated; look out for amphibians and butterflies, wildflowers and native tree species. Another community project that helps connect people with nature and build social connections is Dalrymple Community Garden, part of which has been strategically untouched to support wildlife.

Heritage and Culture

Many diverse cultures have shaped this area over the centuries. Roman roads and artefacts have been found, and three ancient forts discovered, one thought to be the Bronze Age ‘Dunree (Dun Righ) Fort’ or ‘King’s Fort’.

Dalrymple is a relatively modern community with no village appearing until after 1800. The first written record of the name ‘Dalrymple’ dates to the 14th century, though it wasn’t until the 16th century that land was acquired by the first of three generations of the Dalrymple family, when William of Dalrymple married into the nearby Stair family. The Dalrymple name and area really grew in prominence in the 17th century. It was in 1764 that the parish church was built and the area was known as ‘Parish’ until around 1800 when Main Street and Garden Street were laid out. The population grew slowly in this period until after World War 2 when coal mining families from surrounding villages were relocated to Dalrymple and the population grew even more.

The Burnton Viaduct in Dalrymple is a landmark of local history. Closed to passengers in 1964 and finally in 2019 to coal traffic as well, Burnton still towers over the village reminding us of a time gone by. Although there was now no coal mine, many families relocated here through hardship faced in neighbouring coal mining towns and villages. The viaduct stands as a testament to the hard work and dedication of these generations.

Dalrymple has a strong industrial heritage with Skeldon Mill playing an integral part in the local economy for many years. An oatmeal mill until 1868 when waterpower came into use, Skeldon Mill was subsequently a woollen mill, mainly manufacturing blankets and employing around 70 people prior to World War 2. Skeldon Sawmill also played an important role in the economy of the area, producing lumber for construction, furniture, and other joinery projects.

The company of G. and J. Weir was founded in 1871, primarily to supply pumping equipment to the ship builders of the Clyde. During the First World War the company turned to producing munitions and aircraft engines for the burgeoning aircraft industry. A collaboration between James George Weir, aviator Cyril G. Pullin, and Glasgow engineer and pilot Dr. James A. J. Bennett led to the production of the Autogiro and the formation of the Cierva Autogiro Company in 1932. This established the principle of autorotation, still fundamental to the design of modern helicopters. Interestingly, James Weir’s wife, Mora Morton Weir became one of, or possibly the first woman in the UK to qualify for a pilot’s licence. The couple lived in 18th-century Skeldon House in Dalrymple, where they built their own airfield perfect for the Autogiro’s short take-off.

Recreation and Enjoyment

Competitive events in fishing and lawn bowls tournaments are popular here, bringing locals together in friendly rivalry that helps generate a sense of community and camaraderie. Elite Dance School Dalrymple offers children of primary age and above the chance to burn up the dance floor by learning new moves and grooves, exploring their talents, building confidence, and working as a team with their friends.

Children look forward every year to the community-run Easter egg hunts at the community garden in Dalrymple. Traditional competitions are held for the best decorated Easter bonnet and Easter egg. The local Hallowe’en Walk is also a crowd-pleaser amongst both children and adults; every year the area comes alive, with decorations adorning the streets and families dressed head-to-toe in hair-raising costumes for a spooky walk.

The community comes together to organise an array of events through the year, and there is no bigger event in the calendar than Doonfest. Established in 2017, the festival attracts visitors from all over Scotland who come to enjoy live music; the eclectic sounds of local artists and some more well-known musicians. Visitors get involved too with open-mic sessions and the silent disco, and organisers ensure families enjoy an array of free activities on site, from face-painting and arts and crafts to climbing walls and bird of prey displays.

Local Produce

The Kirkton Inn in Dalrymple was built in 1879 and continues to provide high quality, hearty, traditional Scottish dishes for the whole family to enjoy. The Inn prides itself on sourcing ingredients locally, ensuring the dishes are as authentically Scottish as possible – with a modern twist! Visitors are sure to find something tasty on the menu at the Hollybush Inn, followed by a refreshing drink at the White Horse in Dalrymple to cleanse the palate.

For those with a sweet tooth, Heather Leigh Cake Design of Dalrymple can provide the goods. An award-winning pastry chef, Heather Leigh turns baking into an art by paying attention to every little detail, from carefully crafting every sugar flower petal to  sculpting the ears of an iced Dobbie from Harry Potter, turning cakes, cupcakes and pastries into things of beauty. Another producer that prides themselves on creating art from their craft is Dalrymple Woodcraft. Whether looking for handmade furniture, decorative pieces, or garden planters, you will be able to find a stunning piece, lovingly made.

Tranquility

The residents of Dalrymple find peace among the sounds of the River Doon that meanders its way through the heart of the area.

‘Sitting on the wee benches along the riverside…’

The river proves to be a popular spot for casting a line. Locals find fishing a calming and almost meditative experience, allowing themselves to connect with nature. Neighbouring Hollybush with its mature broadleaf trees also offers a serene escape where one can wander among the towering trees above, finding comfort in the quietude of the surrounding landscape.

The area also provides an ideal backdrop to immerse oneself in dark skies, stepping out at night to unwind braced with an open mind to wonder and appreciate the vast beauty of the enigmatic darkness.

Inspiration

Local people find inspiration in their strong connections to the renowned Scottish poet, Robert Burns. Much of Burns’ early education took place in these very surroundings, shared with his brother at Dalrymple school, a source of pride and inspiration for the community in modern times. Imagining the young Burns walking the same paths and studying here encourages appreciation for the rich history and literacy legacy that is woven into the fabric of our everyday lives, inspiring generations to grab on to potential with both hands – not only that which the area possesses, but the potential within oneself.

Inspiration can also be found in the Community Hub. ‘Doon the Hub’ serves as a place for residents to gather, share ideas, and support one another. By engaging with the hub and participating in its activities, people feel a sense of belonging and unity within their community. The hub’s dedication to supporting locals through various initiatives and programmes instils a sense of pride and motivation among residents, encouraging them to actively contribute to the betterment of their community and create a positive impact for future generations.

Find adventure, discovery and inspiration in Dalrymple and beyond

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